William G. Morgan and Volleyball Essay -- sports, history, YMCA, net

Fundamentals of Volleyball Volleyball was originally meant for middle-aged men who weren’t able to move well enough to play basketball, but now it is a fast-paced and highly competitive sport for both men and women. Today, people dive and leap across the floor in order to keep the ball from hitting the ground on their side of the court. So it is safe to say that the game of volleyball has evolved from the relatively calm game it once was when it originated in Holyoke, Massachusetts in 1895. The fundamentals of volleyball include passing, digging, serving, attacking, setting, and blocking. It also involves the skills needed to do these things. Volleyball was invented by William G. Morgan. Morgan wanted to come up with an indoor sport that was better accustomed to the fitness level of older men. He invented the sport by looking at elements of other sports (basketball, baseball, tennis, and handball) and assorted them together to fit his needs. Volleyball was initially played with an inflated basketball bladder (the inner lining of the ball). However, Morgan found that this was too light and a normal basketball was too heavy. It was eventually decided that the ball would be a rubber bladder covered with leather or canvas. In the beginning, Morgan called the new game â€Å"mintonette† because it reminded him of badminton. According to Sherrow, â€Å"He presented an exhibition match for a group of YMCA physical education directors. One spectator, Dr. Alfred Halsted, suggested that Morgan change the name of the game from â€Å"mintonette† to â€Å"volley ball,† because the players were volleying the ball b ack and forth with each hit. The first official volleyball game was played at Springfield College on July 7, 1896† (14). Formerly, the game was organiz... ...see how all of the fundamentals come back together to compliment each other and form the game of volleyball. Works Cited â€Å"Basic Skills in Volleyball.† Basic Skills in Volleyball . N.p., n.d. Web. 30 April 2014 Kelly, Zachary A. Volleyball, Attacking to Win. Vero Beach, FL: Rourke, 1998. Print. Kelly, Zachary A. Volleyball—the Serve. Vero Beach, FL: Rourke, 1998. Print. â€Å"Rules of the Game of Volleyball.† Rules of the Game of Volleyball. Volleyball World Wide, n.d. Web. 01 May 2014 Sherrow, Victoria. Volleyball. San Diego, CA: Lucent, 2002. Print. â€Å"Special Olympics Oregon- Training for Life.† Special Olympics Oregon- Training for Life. Special Olympic Oregon, n.d. Web. 30 Apr. 2014. "TriState Volunteers ®: About/Home." TriState Volunteers ®: About/Home. Sporting Goods Manufacturers Association, n.d. Web. 30 April 2014.

Discuss The Role of Curley’s Wife In The Novel Of Mice And Men Essay

In this novel, Curley’s Wife’s main function or purpose is her representation of one type of female in that time of American history. She seems to be the sort of person who is well calculated in her actions. She likes to make herself attractive by using make-up, when she wears shoes with red â€Å"Ostrich Feathers† she doesn’t need to wear them on a dust ranch, but she does. She dreams of being a movie or â€Å"Talkie† star, she tells Lennie this, in a rare show of confidence. She is not a stereotype but I think that her character is quite predictable. In the video adaptation she seems to be friendly because of her appearance and the way in which she says words. When she doesn’t want to be noticed, her physical presence is less noticed. She is described as â€Å"brittle† this could mean that she is fragile. The word fragile is usually associated with small and easily broken things. The word â€Å"brittle† could also be describing her physical state of mind. She could seem strong but really could collapse or break down when even slightly touched, or in her case, if she is rejected or insulted. But when she talks she has a dominant charisma, which demands attention. For example, whenever she walks into a room, the men always stop talking to listen to what she has to say. This could be from fear of punishment if they do not agree with her or offend her. It could also be because of the reputation as â€Å"Jailbait† which she has, or how she has â€Å"the eye†. Because of these two abilities, she can sneak around, trying to overhear anything incriminating which she could use to blackmail someone. An example of this is when she sneaks into the stable when Lennie, Candy and Crooks are there, and she listens to them. Throughout the whole novel she does not have name of her own, which she is called by. She is only referred to as Curley’s Wife. This could suggest that she is the property of Curley. Or it could also back up the fact that she is like a ghost, because a ghost has no real identity. She could act mean, or deviously because she wants to make herself noticed more. She tells Lennie â€Å"I get awful lonely†. This suggests that she wants someone to talk to her, or whom she can talk to. She is only described by people, with sentences like â€Å"She got the eye† and â€Å"a Tart†. After reading the part of the novel when she is in the barn with Lennie, the reader is emoted to sympathise with Curley’s Wife. This could make the reader feel sorry for her, but then there would be a conflict of emotions when you realise that She has wrecked Candy’s dreams as well as passed a death sentence on Lennie. All of this could overshadow the fact that Curley’s Wife has just died. But when you her confession to Lennie, you find that this is her only recourse in her search for attention. She tries to make herself look attractive to get more attention, but she is called a â€Å"Tart†. The fact that she is like a bad luck omen could enforce her image as â€Å"Jail-bait†. She is like a jinx for anyone who she tries to become close to. She says that she could get crooks hung and she caused Curley and slim to fight. She also indirectly caused Lennie’s death. Not intentionally, but she does. This could be a way of making the reader sympathise with her case, because Candy is angry at her for dying, and he doesn’t stop to think that she is dead. Curley’s Wife is the only woman who is mentioned on the ranch, so the men could think of her as pretty or appealing because they do not come into contact with any other women. This could encourage or strengthen her attitude. She thought that she could be a movie star and could still think that. This could be another factor that encourages her self-superiority complex. But she knows that. Because, she has no name she could be owned by Curley, this could explain her actions. It could be her way of expressing her anger. She is angry because, when she signed her marriage certificate, She didn’t lose her individuality, but something worse, her identity.

Fruits Japanese Vocabulary

Fruits are an important part of both the diet and the culture in Japan. For example,  Obon  is one of the most important  Japanese holidays. People believe that their ancestors spirits come back to their homes to be reunited with their family during this time. In preparation for Obon, Japanese people also clean their houses and place a variety of fruits and  vegetables  in front of  butsudan (Buddhist altars) to nourish the spirits of their ancestors. Knowing how to say the name of fruits and write them is an important part of learning Japanese. The tables present the names of the fruits in English, the transliteration in Japanese, and the word written in Japanese lettering. Though there are no strict rules, some of the names of fruits are commonly written in katakana. Click each link to bring up a sound file and hear how to pronounce the word for each fruit. Native Fruits The fruits listed in this section are, of course, also grown in many other countries. But, Japanese growers do produce  native varieties  of these fruits, according to Alicia Joy, writing on the website, the  Culture Trip, who notes: Almost all Japanese fruits are cultivated as both generic and affordable types alongside their luxurious and pricey counterparts. A few of these fruits are native to Japan, and some were imported, but it’s safe to say that all of them have been cultivated in some way to be purely Japanese.​ So its important to learn how to pronounce and write the names of these varieties. Fruit(s) kudamono æžÅ"ç‰ © Persimmon kaki æŸ ¿ Melon meron ãÆ' ¡Ã£Æ' ­Ã£Æ' ³ Japanese Orange mikan 㠁 ¿Ã£ â€¹Ã£â€šâ€œ Peach momo æ ¡Æ' Pear nashi 㠁 ªÃ£ â€" Plum ume æ ¢â€¦ Adopted Japanese Words Japan has adapted the names of some fruits grown in other parts of the world. But, the Japanese language  has no sound or letter for l.  Japanese does have an r sound, but it is different from the English r. Still, fruits that Japan imports from the West are pronounced using the Japanese language version of r, as the table in this section shows. Other fruits, such as banana, are literally transliterated into a Japanese word. The Japanse word for melon is repeated here to illustrate the point. Fruit(s) kudamono æžÅ"ç‰ © Banana banana ãÆ' Ã£Æ'ŠãÆ'Å  Melon meron ãÆ' ¡Ã£Æ' ­Ã£Æ' ³ Orange orenji ã‚ ªÃ£Æ' ¬Ã£Æ' ³Ã£â€š ¸ Lemon remon ãÆ' ¬Ã£Æ' ¢Ã£Æ' ³ Other Popular Fruits Of course, a variety of other fruits are popular in Japan. Take a few moments to learn how to pronounce the names of these fruits too. Japan does grow some varieties of apples—the Fuji, for example, was developed in Japan in the 1930s and not introduced to the U.S. until the 1960s—but it also imports many others. Learn these fruits and then enjoy sampling the wide variety available in Japan as you speak about them knowledgeably with Japanese speakers. Or as the Japanese would say: Nihon no kudamono o o tanoshimi kudasai. (æâ€" ¥Ã¦Å" ¬Ã£  ®Ã¦Å¾Å"ç‰ ©Ã£â€šâ€™Ã£ Å Ã¦ ¥ ½Ã£ â€"㠁 ¿Ã£  Ã£   Ã£ â€¢Ã£ â€žÃ£â‚¬â€š) Enjoy sampling the fruits in Japan. Fruit(s) kudamono æžÅ"ç‰ © Apricot anzu æ   Grapes budou 㠁 ¶Ã£  ©Ã£ â€  Strawberry ichigo 㠁„㠁 ¡Ã£ â€ Fig ichijiku 㠁„㠁 ¡Ã£ ËœÃ£   Apple ringo りん㠁” Cherry sakuranbo 㠁•ã  Ã£â€šâ€°Ã£â€šâ€œÃ£  ¼ Watermelon suika ã‚ ¹Ã£â€š ¤Ã£â€š «